> Encyclopaedia > Anthropological traditions, themes and concepts Turkey – Histories of Anthropology, Ethnology and Folklore in Turkey “A Century of Turkish Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences (c. 1850s-1950s)” Hande Birkalan‑Gedik, 2019 As a “national” tradition attuned to an international scholarship, anthropology in Turkey is of interest to explore from the 1850s, when several anthropological concepts and theories from Europe were skilfully adapted to and came into interaction with the Turkish case. These include, (...) Notes and research instruments A Chronology of Turkish Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences. Political Contexts and Disciplinary Movements Hande Birkalan‑Gedik, 2019